Mueller Matrix Calculator

Chain optical elements using Mueller matrices and compute output Stokes vector.

Model: Exact

S_out = M_n · M_(n-1) · … · M₁ · S_in

Convention (Goldstein): RCP = [1, i]/√2 turns clockwise as seen by the receiver; S₃ > 0 is right-handed.

Input Stokes Vector

Optical Elements (light travels →)

1.

Output Stokes Vector

S₀ (I)

1.000

S₁

1.000

S₂

0.000

S₃

0.000

DOP: 100.0%

Combined Mueller Matrix

[ 0.50, 0.50, 0.00, 0.00]
[ 0.50, 0.50, 0.00, 0.00]
[ 0.00, 0.00, 0.00, 0.00]
[ 0.00, 0.00, 0.00, 0.00]

Model and references

Exact. The equations are exact within the stated assumptions, or are a standard's tabulated values. The results are as good as the inputs. About the tiers

Ideal Mueller matrices chained in the order the light meets them; the rotator turns +45° counter-clockwise. Inputs need √(S₁² + S₂² + S₃²) ≤ S₀. Not modelled: real extinction ratios or retardance errors.

  1. Goldstein D. H. (2011). Polarized Light, 3rd ed., ch. Mueller Matrices for Polarizing Components, pp. 93–115. CRC Press. doi:10.1201/b10436
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